Thursday, March 25, 2021

What should you do if you are arrested by the police


People who are unexpectedly arrested by police officers usually feel caught off guard. Hardly anyone can keep a cool head in that kind of situation. But if you are, you should stay as calm as possible even if you feel you are not guilty. This is the advice given by “Attorney Rudolph.” Anyone who resists police officers physically runs the risk of being charged with resisting arrest.

W h a t  w o u l d  y o u  d o ?

I googled the term “police violence” and found the following post: Sefolosha, a basketball player, was a victim of police violence five years ago: During a stop, officers broke his lower leg. I wonder if police in the US are just that violent during stops to begin with, or if Sefolosha verbally and physically resisted.

I posted this on Twitter: Most police officers are not bad. We need the police! There would be less police violence if people didn’t insult and attack police officers. There needs to be de-escalation on both sides!   anonym@maxs1r0h replied: This is blaming the victim. That’s all you can really say about a post like this.

Why does violence occur so often during police operations? Frequently, conflicts between the police and the person being stopped develop according to this pattern (Heinz Kraft, The De-escalative Deployment Model of the NRW Police):

1. The parties involved in the conflict base their own actions on the actions of their adversary.

2. The actions by one party are followed by an immediate reaction by the other party (“the first turn of the conflict spiral”).

3. Action and reaction mutually reinforce each other and the tension in the conflict increases (“escalation effect”)

4. The escalation becomes more and more dynamic and the conflict gets out of control for the parties involved.

Heinz Kraft suggests engaging the “addressee” through conversation, thereby reducing the likelihood they will run or exhibit aggressive behavior.

Right-wing and left-wing extremist parties, groups of all colors and all worldviews should urge people not to resist verbally or physically if they are arrested. Resisting and running away leads to violence. If the police tolerated suspects escaping, it would lead to chaos.

How can the police be reformed so people begin to accept them more again? Significantly more women and police officers with immigrant backgrounds should be recruited on the police force, and sensitive operations should only be carried while wearing bodycams.

It is important to me personally that the police treat me with respect and as an equal during a stop.

It has become clear in Germany that there are police officers who spread radical right-wing ideas amongst their ranks. Why are there hardly any people in the police who support left-wing positions? In the GDR, all the police officers had left-wing views, but in Western democracies there are hardly any police officers who are politically left-wing. Many police officers hold views to the right of the political center. The story is different for journalists. Most journalists hold left-wing views, and so it happens that left-wing journalists often report favorably on left-wing demonstrators who have confrontations with the police.

Everyone generally agrees that the police have a monopoly on the use of force and thereby serve to ensure the security of the citizens. The police should not abuse their monopoly on the use of force and have to behave in such a way that they can be seen as “friends and helpers.” However, there are segments of the population that are frequently stopped and checked by the police, and who see the police not as a friend, but as their enemy.

Openly calling for a fight against the police should not be tolerated. As I pointed out in my blog post “Aggressions", there are games where you can shoot rows and rows of police officers (Google: youtube gta 50 headshots).

We all appreciate the fact that we live in a free society, but we damage our free system when we allow the police to serve as a whipping boy for people who cannot find a place within our state.

 

 

Friday, August 21, 2020

Is there a right to assisted suicide?


Our society continues to grow older. Medicine makes it possible to postpone death, but it often fails to keep life worth living until the end.
Man has the right of self-determination even over the time of his death. I have a right to live, but also a right to die, once my life is no longer worth living.

A difference is made between different forms of assisted suicide (euthanasia).

Passively assisted suicide
In the case of passively assisted suicide, life-sustaining measures are ended. This is done with the consent of the affected person or their family members.

Indirectly assisted suicide
Indirect euthanasia refers to the administration of pain-relieving or consciousness-clouding medication. The person concerned wants this treatment or made such declaration in a Patient’s Provision.

Attended suicide 
This refers to obtaining lethal medication for the person willing to die. The person concerned still needs to take the drug themselves.

Actively assisted suicide
Also called killing on request, it is only permitted in a few countries. In the case of active euthanasia, the patient is administered a lethal injection at their request, e.g. by a physician.

Assisted suicide is permitted in an increasing number of countries. However, most religious communities disapprove of euthanasia.
The Catechism of the Catholic Church condemns “assisted suicide”.
2277 An act or omission which, of its own accord or with the intention of death, in order to put an end to pain, is murder, a grave offence against human dignity and against the respect owed to the living God, the Creator.
2278 Morality does not demand therapy at any price. It may be justified to discontinue costly and dangerous medical procedures that are extraordinary or disproportionate to the result that is hoped for. The intention is not to cause death, but one simply accepts that it cannot be prevented.
       I couldn’t find anything in the Bible that directly condemns suicide.

Islam also does not permit assisted suicide. What is more, Islam states that man is created to endure difficulties and hardship. It is not permitted to free a person from suffering or pain by means of death.

Every country should determine the conditions under which euthanasia is possible and must not allow representatives of religious communities to make these decisions for them.

Wednesday, August 5, 2020

Aggressions


On the Internet, you can find videos of games in which you can run around as a mass shooter and shoot dozens of people.
For example this guide to a game: (google: youtube gta 50 headshots)
… shooting people on the head … all you are doing here is driving around from place to place in the town finding people on the street…you know… you are stopping, point your gun on the head, then getting the head free shot… he shoots, the man collapses … you know… you drive around, you have not to leave the car, you can shoot him from inside the car … he shoots, the man hits the ground … it may be easier …
You can also shoot police officers, drive over as many pedestrians as possible, turning them into mud, shoot victims in the stomach with close-ups depictions so that the intestines squirt out ...
Nevertheless, there are psychologists, who in scientific studies reach the conclusion that “violent video game engagement is not associated with adolescents' aggressive behavior” 
The link above redirects to an often quoted study by the University of Oxford. This study may call itself scientific, but it does not even begin to meet the requirements of scientific or medical research. It is likely that it’s not even possible to conduct scientifically accurate studies with humans in this field.
Pharmaceuticals require a randomized double blind placebo controlled study. This study was not at all randomized, because a thousand 14- and 15-year-olds were chosen who signed up and were thus most likely already strongly influenced by games that glorify violence. Hence 500 young people were missing who so far had hardly had any access to games like these. These, however, would hardly have received permission from their parents to expose themselves to videos glorifying violence for hours in this experiment.
The teenagers surely also had a tendency to answer the questions in such a way that they were allowed to continue playing all games, thus negating all scientific validity.
There is no need for such studies, because common sense tells anyone (except some psychologists) that violent games reinforce aggressive thoughts and reduce empathyA powerful game industry that is well organized exists. It would be naive to assume that these companies would not try to finance this kind of research.
Up until the 1980s, the cigarette industry financed studies on the (un)harmfulness of smoking and financed (covert) articles in which non-smokers were urged to show tolerance towards smokers. And it worked, because no one wanted to be intolerant.
Gamers don’t want to lose games that glorify violence and fight back: “And when you consider that millions of people play such games, then the world’s streets should be paved with corpses every day. I think that you just have to differentiate and separate games from reality”.
If you think about aggression, you almost inevitably come across the bloody gladiator fights of the Romans. When Emperor Trajan celebrated his triumph over the Dacians, the “Games” are said to have lasted 123 days. 10,000 fighters and 11,000 exotic animals ensured that the Colosseum’s ground turned red. After that, the massive slaughters then stood for the annihilation of all enemies and the gladiator fights for the legions’ bravery and lethal courage.
Rome needed legionaries with great potential for aggression.                                              The games usually lasted the entire day, split into three parts. The animal hunt kicked off the program. It was quite a colorful affair, as the point was to offer the audience a display of the world Rome ruled. During a single session of Emperor Nero, 400 bears and 300 lions are said to have been killed. The mass slaughters at midday, when hundreds of convicted criminals and prisoners of war killed each other, represented the extermination of all enemies.
Once one of the gladiators died, the duel was over. Whenever an injured gladiator fell to the ground, the decision was made regarding the life or death of the defeated. “Kill him” or “mercy” would ring out from the audience. In a way, they entered into a dialog with the organizer of the Games. And he was well-advised to join the crowd’s judgment.
With 3D video games everything becomes more realistic. At least they are not reality, in contrast to the Romans’ gladiator fights. The Romans looking on could call “kill him” but could not kill themselves. When it comes to games, I think it is scary that people don’t watch as others are killed, no, you actively kill by pulling the trigger virtually!
 Even Donald Trump is against games that celebrate violence. He said:“We must stop the glorification of violence in our society. This includes the gruesome and grisly video games that are now commonplace. It is too easy today for troubled youth to surround themselves with a culture that celebrates violence. We must stop or substantially reduce this, and it has to begin immediately. Cultural change is hard, but each of us can choose to build a culture that celebrates the inherent worth and dignity of every human life”.
If a woman falls in love with a young man who plays games that glorify violence, she shouldn’t be surprised if her boyfriend or husband then beats her later.
If you live in a group that supports violence, or have been the victim of violence yourself, you tend to become aggressive yourself. In cultures where vendettas are part of customary law, all humiliated male members must regain honor, or face being marginalized as inferior.
Most people want to live in a peaceful culture. We need to stand up and ensure that violence and aggression are rejected. Tolerating aggressive behavior - in daily life, too - must be condemned.
Aggressive behavior is also common-place in traffic. Driving too close and tailgating are a normal part of traffic on streets.
When you drive a car, protected by a metal body, you become anonymous. If you want to elbow your way ahead in any other situation, you would have to make eye contact. Whenever someone tailgates me too closely, I think: Is he gay or what does he want? (Sorry, in any other case I actually like gays).
40% of all accidents are rear-end collisions. Some drivers need to always drive the limit. When they encounter a driver who wants to travel at a reasonable speed, they tailgate to show that they are capable of going faster.
Surveys show: Eight out of ten people have experienced what it means to be harassed, intimidated or provoked by others in traffic. Traffic becomes hectic and the majority of drivers lose a bit of their quality of life.

Thursday, July 23, 2020

Without do-gooders, there are no populists


Which statement is correct:
Well-meant is the opposite of good and well-meant is not the same as done well.
The term ”do-gooder” is a sarcastic, spiteful or contemptuous denigration of individuals or groups.

Do-gooders can be described as an emotionally loaded term. But there is no replacement for do-gooder or goodie two shoes.
All people occasionally take on the role of a do-gooder.

People in Europe have to admit to themselves that, had they been born as Nigerians, they would probably also make their way to Europe and people in the USA understand that as Hondurans they would also try to cross the border.

Nevertheless, does this empathy have to mean that all people in developing countries are granted the right to emigrate to the USA or Europe, even if a few million would make their way there?

Do-gooders would say: Yes, we have to. Surely not too many people will come and we will manage.
However, such an immigration triggers a sense of unease in a lot of people to varying degrees. (More on this in the Refugees post).

Governments that do not pay attention to this unease (“fears”) and insist on human rights and the Geneva Convention on Refugees lose many votes to populists.
Trump won the US elections in 2016 because he promised to build a wall on the Mexican border.

The biggest argument of Brexit supporters was the cancellation of the EU’s freedom of movement.

Most Germans who vote for the AFD don’t want a Nazi regime. They want a party that promises to stop immigration. The immigration topic drives the AFD. If Germany would implement a regulated and restrictive immigration act like in the USA, Australia or Japan, the AFD would quickly decline to become an insignificant party.

The do-gooders, however, prevent this from happening and strengthen the populists.

A realistic, pragmatic policy without ideological blinders would calm the political situation in the USA and Germany. There would then be time and energy to contemplate on ways to improve the situation of crisis states.

Most parties to the left of the center want to keep the borders open for ideological reasons.

The parties to the right are not in agreement on how far they want to open the borders. The pressure of migration from the south has increased in the past decades in the course of globalization and will continue to do so. Even if the situation slowly improves in developing countries, the wealth in the industrialized states will grow more quickly due to IT and automation and the gap is likely to continue to widen.

Migration will continue to be a pressing and loaded issue for the next 50 years!



Friday, July 17, 2020

Were all wars pointless?

Have there been wars that, looking back, may be described as justified or that created “progress?”

Or were all wars pointless? Does it even make sense to ask this question?
Jean Amery writes: One should not and must not leave the past undisturbed, or it may rise once more and become a new present.

Let us look at the wars in Iraq first. In 1990, Iraq invaded Kuwait. A few months later, a Coalition led by the USA began the fighting to liberate Kuwait. Kuwait was free just a few days later and the Iraqi troops suffered a devastating loss.
In 2003, a war was once again started in Iraq and led by the USA. The USA had suspected Iraq’s dictator at the time, Saddam Hussein, to be in possession of Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD). They toppled Saddam Hussein and pursued the goal of bringing a democratic government to power.
The Liberation of Kuwait by the armies of the Coalition was, without a doubt, a justified and successful operation.
In contrast, the Invasion of Iraq, which consequentially led to the toppling of the dictator, Saddam Hussein, must be described as a huge disaster.
The claim that Saddam Hussein had been developing WMDs turned out to be false. It is true that he supported terrorism and oppressed his people. But may allegations as these legitimize military interventions in the future? The Invasion of Iraq claimed many lives among Iraqi civilians and after the war was over, the situation deteriorated and resembled a civil war. This was an advantageous condition for terrorist attacks and the spread of the so-called Islamic State.
The intention to install a democratic government was completely unrealistic! The hope remains that the insight finally asserts itself that democratic governments can only be installed in countries with a population that is ready for it.
Were any lessons learned?

The conflict in Syria began in 2011 with peaceful demonstrations which quickly turned into armed clashes with the authoritarian regime of Assad. A large number of armed groups fought for power, who also represented the interests of foreign powers.
The heterogeneity of the Syrian state and society leads to a great potential for conflict. The Sunnis represent the majority of the population. The religious minorities include Shiites (Alawites, Druze), Yazidi and Christians. President Bashar al-Assad belongs to the Alawites. Most rebels were Sunni, who felt oppressed by Assad.
Starting in November 2012, the secret service CIA massively supported the rebels by means of covered operations (Wikipedia: Civil War in Syria since 2011).
From July 3013, the Obama Administrations only openly supported “moderate” rebels with weapons.
The “Islamic State” benefited from the chaos in Syria and quickly conquered large areas of the country. It could only be pushed back once US and Russian fighter jets intervened.
Half a million Syrians have lost their lives due to the war and more than 5 million have fled abroad.
Why did the Syrian people have to suffer? The rebels, the Obama Administration and many European states supported the removal of the despot, Assad. They received moral support from renowned newspapers in the US and Europe. Most newspapers were of the opinion that peace would not be possible with Assad in power.
Sure, Assad is a dictator who can only cling to power using brutal violence. But what is the alternative?
In predominantly Muslim Syria, a culture dominates in which violence is and always has been commonplace. The conflict between Sunni and Shia is not a new phenomenon. 18 years after the Prophet Mohammed died, the Sunni and Shia resolved their disputes in bloody conflicts. I do not believe that the West can develop Syria into a functioning state.

The violent toppling of Gaddafi in Libya has also not concluded in great success.
       The military deployments of the West described above were all carried out in foreign cultures.

The conflicts in Yugoslavia occurred in the realm of our culture and a military intervention there should therefore be rather successful.
NATO’s intervention in Kosovo cannot be explained without the mass murder of Srebrenica. People in the West felt guilty for not having intervened in Srebrenica.
In 1999, the conflict between Serbs and insurgent Kosovo-Albanians had reached a level that made it impossible for the public to simply stand by. The intervention of NATO was meant to protect Kosovo’s civilian population.
NATO assumed that a few heavy air attacks against military targets would suffice to make the Serbs change course. However, the Serbs only changed their actions after civilian infrastructure was also targeted, which led to about 500 civilian casualties.
In the end, the intervention brought about the contended independence of Kosovo, where the weapons are now silent, however.

Are there further wars or interventions that one could rate as a success today?
A website titled “Wars of Humanity” lists more than 400 wars. We are no longer concerned with most of these wars and can only discern why people budded heads back then with great difficulty.
Yet the War of Secession in the US still keeps our minds busy these days. There are countless articles online and easily hundreds of books have been written about the American Civil War. Yet only very few actually ask whether this war was necessary and what would have happened, had it not been fought. When Abraham Lincoln, who is seen as an opponent to slavery, was elected President, the South seceded and proclaimed the Confederate States of America. Lincoln could not accept the dissolution of the United States’ unity and started the Civil War in 1861. 

In 2015, the Frankfurter Allgemeine wrote: “It was only by means of that war that the USA could ascend to become a world power. The conflict revolutionized the economy of the North.
I, however, have my doubts that the North’s economy would not have become stronger even without the war. And even if that is the case, was it worth the death of 620,000 people - 2 percent of the American population?
In my Pacifism post of November 2017 I wrote:
In recent years there have been two principle reasons for armed conflict:
·       Minorities without any autonomous rights are held in the central state by force of arms in order to preserve the unity of the states. How many deaths is the unity of a state worth? It should become customary law that all minorities should be allowed to vote on how many autonomous rights they wish to claim.
·       Over the past two thousand years, ideologies and religions have repeatedly led to catastrophic wars.

I believe that the Confederate and Union States would have found a way back together after several decades even without this bloody war and that the inhuman slavery would also have been abolished in the South. The citizens of the North, who wanted to use armed force to control the states of the South, certainly meant well, but..... (cf. Foreign Policy of Oct. 2017).
The question does arise whether it is appropriate to interpret US history as a European. The assessment of the US Civil War still has an effect on the whole world to this day. Because if you are of the opinion that Lincoln had to invade the South to end slavery and preserve the Union, then you will take the same view today - that governments that violate human rights must be overthrown by use of force.
            

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Table of Contents



We Can't Meet the Climate Goals                                     17.01.2020
CO2-free energy generation is only possible to a limited extent in Central Europe – also in the future!     

Is it true: Whether peaceful or militant, resistance is important?

Citizens are More Important Than the Economy                   07.01.2020
Economic growth lowers our feel-good factor and our quality of life.

We are committed to providing access to means for voluntary family planning.

From Carnivore to Frutarian                                                  17.12.2019
Vegetarians and vegans have to put up with many questions that are difficult to answer.

Does the World Improve/Worsen without Ideologies and Religions 
Is it possible without a class struggle or moral codex?          04.12.2019                                
The Dance around the Golden Calf                                       04.12.2019
The EU acts as a monopolist for the European single market and extorts Great Britain and Switzerland.

The Cherry Pickers                                                                25.11.2019
The unlimited freedom of movement of people must not be separated. Anyone who tries it is called a cherry picker.

Green Ideas and Ideologies                                                   25.11.2019
Ideological blinkers lead to many undesirable developments in environmental protection.

Battle of the World Views                                                     19.11.2019
Will do-gooders win the fight?

Direct Democracy                                                                 19.11.2019
Direct democracy is the highest form of democracy.

A Critical View of Human Rights                                         16.11.2019
The authors of human rights knuckle under from religions and ideologies.

The Problem with the Do-gooders                                        06.11.2019
Trump is the anti-do-gooder.

Refugees                                                                                28.10.2019
The refugee problem could tear us apart.

Peace                                                                                    20.10.2019
For ideologues of all kinds, their own truth is more important than peace.

Pacifism                                                                                 15.10.2019
I think we should start talking about moderate pacifism again.

Asylum Policy                                                                       09.10.2019
If Europe opened its borders, millions of refugees would come to Europe every year.

Foreign Policy                                                                        08.10.2019
We must not use violence to spread our view of democracy and human rights around the world.

EU                                                                                          08.10.2019
Who supports the free movement of people in the EU? It is the unholy alliance between the Social Democrats and the economy.

Ideologies  
Can we live without ideologies and religions?                       16.09.2019                                                      
Islam   
Is Islam a respectable religion?                                             15.09.2019                                                       
Socialism                                                                               10.09.2019
Socialism is an ideology that wants to remove all territorial boundaries.

Nationalism                                                                           10.09.2019
As soon as nationalism becomes ideological, sooner or later it will lead to war.

What are your views? Comments are very welcome.
Or write me:  2000phil2000@gmail.com


Friday, January 17, 2020

We Can't Meet the Climate Goals


 We can’t meet the goals of the Paris climate agreement!

Global CO2 emissions is the product of the CO2 emissions of the individual person multiplied by the number of people in the world (more in the post on Undesirable Green Developments from November 2019).
In 2014, the environmental protection organization Ecopop (www.ecopop.ch) launched the popular initiative “Stop Overpopulation - Safeguard our Natural Environment” in Switzerland. The initiative called for government funding worldwide to promote voluntary family planning.
The National Councillor Balthasar Glättli (of the Greens) called Ecopop's aim to prevent population growth with contraceptives abroad a “contemptuous, neocolonialist attitude” (NZZ).
The reader will no doubt have noticed that I am not a fan of parties like the Social Democratic Party and the Greens that spread socialist ideas. But this is not about political exchanges. The aim is to find out how the left and the Greens can remove their ideological blinders so that they too can help lower the world’s population in the next 50 years.
If we enable voluntary family planning around the world, we will achieve two goals:
1. We facilitate the living together of women and men in developing countries and prevent abortions. More in the blog on Self-determined Sexuality in Developing Countries from June 2019.
2. At the same time, we help to reduce global warming.

            We humans have to choose whether we want to stop global warming with ascetic living or take other rational measures.
In industrialized countries, we should  a l s o  promote dropping the number of children per woman to 1.2-1.6. (The population remains stable with 2.1 children per woman). I believe that the number of children should not drop below 1.2, because we need to ensure that old-age provisions are not endangered. The lack of contributors to old-age provisions can only be partially replaced by immigrants, as the willingness and ability of the local populations to accept them should not be overestimated. With the number of children from 1.2 to 1.6, some couples can also have 3 children, because there will be more and more couples who have no children.
7.7 billion people currently live in the world.
1.4 billion live in industrialized countries. China, which is difficult to classify, also has 1.4 billion.
This means that almost 5 billion people live in emerging and developing countries.
CO2 emissions are slowly declining in industrialized countries. China also wants to get there in 10 years.
But the crucial question will be how the CO2 emissions of emerging and developing countries will develop.
There are articles to the point of weariness in the media about global warming, but there are no articles that deal with the issue above. Developing countries are only recorded individually in the statistics.
Let's take India as a “model state” for emerging and developing countries. There are developing countries that are developing faster than India, but there are also many that are developing more slowly.
India emitted 0.61 tons of CO2 per person per year in 1990 (Wikipedia: CO2 emissions per capita). In 2020 the value will rise to around 2.0. So the value has more than tripled in the past 30 years. We can assume that the value will also triple in the next 30 years (by 2050). This means that CO2 emissions in the “model state” of India will amount to 6.0 tons per person in 2050.
India represents 5 billion people in the emerging and developing countries.
5 billion people times 6.0 tons per person gives 30 billion tons of CO2. How much is 30 billion tons of CO2?
Global CO2 emissions in 2017 were 36.2 billion tons (Statista Research Department).
We have to conclude that emerging and developing countries will emit huge amounts of CO2 in 2050, which cannot be compensated for by reducing the values in the industrialized countries.
One can object that India will also partially switch to alternative energy generation by 2050. That may be, but the “model state” of India also stands in for Africa, and the population in Africa will increase to about 2.5 billion by 2050.
The world population is now 7.7 billion. Another 2 billion people will be added by 2050. (The population is declining in industrialized countries, but the population is increasing rapidly in the underdeveloped countries). How much CO2 will these 2 billion people emit in 2050? The experts have apparently never asked themselves this question. Please let me know if you find any reports mentioning the above question.
             If we look at the development of the world’s population, we can hardly assume that CO2 emissions can be significantly reduced by 2050.
But maybe in the next 10 or 20 years new methods for energy generation will be found that make the switch to CO2-free energy generation easier than previously thought.
Photovoltaics:
If solar panels are installed on roofs and exterior facades, electricity can be generated in a very environmentally friendly way with photovoltaics.
However, photovoltaics have one major disadvantage. In Central Europe, solar panels generate 10 times less electricity in January than in July.
But we need a lot of electricity in winter. Solar panels only make sense if we can build storage facilities in which the electricity generated in the summer can be stored for the winter, or we accept that additional electricity must be generated in the winter with gas power plants. I will come back to electricity storage later.
Wind energy:
Eight years ago, I was in western Texas. There are large wind farms with very high towers. I drove under a wind turbine that was surrounded by five others. A constant, strong or very strong wind was blowing. There was an impressive roar. You could feel that huge amounts of energy were being tapped here. It was as loud as if three helicopters were taking off at the same time. But you couldn’t live near there. I was amazed that they wanted to build hundreds of such plants in Switzerland and Germany. There are too many dreamers and too few realists among energy-system planners and journalists.
          Offshore wind farms have a future. However, if too many farms are built in a region (e.g. the North Sea), there is a risk that the power grid will collapse if there is a lull.
The development of floating wind turbines, which can be installed on the Atlantic coasts of Portugal, France, Great Britain and the USA, is promising.
To stop impending climate change, industrialized nations like the USA would have to invest considerably more in basic research on energy supply, says Microsoft founder Bill Gates. This also includes research on new types of nuclear reactors, such as the so-called rotor reactor, the development of which is being co-financed by Gates.
 Bill Gates also said: “All technologies that call themselves renewable are not reliable because they are not available in sufficient quantities in all locations.”

We need high-performance energy storage. The Linth-Limmern pumped storage power plant is the newest and most powerful pumped storage power plant in Switzerland. It has a storage capacity of 33 GWh. The annual consumption of electricity by the city of Zurich is 3000 GWh. The Linth-Limmern pumped storage power plant could only compensate for fluctuations in electricity production for the city of Zurich for a few days. That’s surprisingly little, as the Linth Limmern reservoir holds 23 million m3 of water and the height difference is 600 m. Solar electricity from summer cannot be saved for winter this way. (Recommended article: https://www.bulletin.ch/de/news-detail/wasserkraft-versus-batterien.html
All realistic-thinking natural scientists know that physics sets narrow limits when it comes to building energy and storage facilities. There will be no miracle facilities in the future!
The situation is different in the IT area, where amazing developments can still be expected.

In the long term, one of the biggest problems will be that the CO2 we release is extremely slow to break down. About half of the CO2 released will be absorbed by the sea and land after a few decades, but 15% to 40% of the CO2 will still be in the atmosphere even after 1000 years (IPCC). This will have far-reaching consequences.


Sunday, January 12, 2020

Fighting for the apparent good - Robin Hood Syndrome



When prehistoric man was surprised by an enemy, his body released adrenaline. His heart would beat faster, his breathing accelerated and the blood pressure increased.
Man was ready for a fight or flight in this mode. When man decided to fight, the excitement gave him enormous power and could lead to disinhibition, which allowed him to defeat the enemy.
The ability (disposition, drive) to fight enemies with great commitment is deep within all of us and was essential for survival. When the will to fight was weak in a tribe, it would perish.

While we live in the 21st century, the predisposition to fight against enemies is still fully developed.

In my “Peace” post in December 2017, I described how wars were waged almost continuously over the last 3000 years. 
The Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research counted 20 wars and 385 conflicts worldwide in 2017.

         Most people now desire peace.

But this also applies:
"The devoutest cannot live in peace if the evil neighbor does not like it."
But when there is conflict, when does a state that has a fully defensive predisposition have to say: up to this point and no further?

The conflict between the West (USA/Western Europe) and Russia is particularly suitable for discussing this in concrete terms in a current conflict.
    In 1989 the western border of the GDR was the border between NATO and the Soviet Union. In 2004, the Baltic States, Slovenia, Slovakia, Romania and Bulgaria joined NATO, moving NATO’s border closer to Russia’s. But that went further in 2008.
     Jack Matlock, former ambassador to Moscow, said: “In 2008, NATO decided to put Ukraine on a track to gain membership. A country deeply divided internally, right on Russia’s doorstep.”
In September 2008, Ukraine and the EU reached an agreement on an Association Agreement.
This sparked fears in Russia. Russia began supporting rebels in the Donbass, whose population was predominantly friendly to Russia. And Russia annexed Crimea. How can Russia justify this step? Sevastopol, Russia’s most important naval port on the Black Sea, is located on Crimea. Crimea was assigned to Ukraine only in 1954 by decision of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. Elections in 1994 revealed that the majority of Crimean citizens are friendly to Russia. Only Russia declared the 2014 elections (after annexation) as valid.

To secure peace, one should always try to understand the enemy's point of view.
     What would happen in the reverse, if Russia tried to organize a military alliance with Canada and Mexico? The USA rightly reacted vehemently when Russia concluded a military alliance with Cuba under Fidel Castro.

In 2018, all 29 NATO countries spent around 963 billion dollars on military armaments. Russia disarmed (also because of the crisis) and spent 61 billion in this area (Sipri).
Given these figures, can Russia really be dangerous?
Is it justified to start talking about a Cold War, again?

Since they could carry weapons, humans have waged wars. Must this continue in the 21st century?
Or is the rule now: If you don’t have enemies, you go out and find some?
Or rather: If you aren’t with us, you’re against us?

Russia is aware that it has nothing to offer that is on par with the Western arsenal. Based on military logic, it is thus understandable that Russia restarts a nuclear armament. Do we want to die in a nuclear war unleashed under unfortunate circumstances?
Wouldn’t it better to come to terms in a peaceful coexistence? The Eastern European states worry that Russia could once again try to “protect” the Russian minorities living there. So couldn’t one speak openly about these fear at a conference and make Russia promise to not move any borders in the future?

An objection may be that Russian agents kill critics of the regime. We cannot allow that. But can we really achieve anything by means of economic sanctions and the Cold War?
We have only reached one thing: Rearmament has returned.

          The predisposition to want / be able to fight enemies with great commitment is not equally pronounced in all people. Anyone who wants to follow this “urge” these days can play violent computer games, join a soccer fan club or join a left- or right-wing extremist group.
Be it peaceful or militant - what matters is the resistance. This saying was expressed by a left-wing extremist movement, but could also come from a right-wing extremist group.

Based on a readiness to fight enemies, the disposition developed to be able to also fight evil.
Leftist organizations convey to their adherents the conviction that they are fighting against evil (capitalism) and are thus standing up for good. This is very appealing to young adults and many fall for the Robin Hood syndrome.
The young bourgeois parties have a much harder time. They need to strive to find the best path on which the market economy can thrive while incorporating as many social components as possible.

In a grouping in which all share the same world view, the group members feel secure.
That "we-feeling" contributes to a positive attitude to life. All are on the same level and can fight together against people who dissent.

It is often overlooked that the good that is fought for is only supposedly good and often such engagements have catastrophic consequences. I described examples in the post titled “The problem with do-gooders” in March 2018.



Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Citizens are more important than the economy



It is a truism:    
If there is a workforce shortage, immigration won't do any good!
Immigrants require more shop assistants in the grocery shop, more doctors, more bricklayers for new houses, etc.
This fact is suppressed by the business-friendly newspapers (e.g. NZZ in Switzerland) and the rose-tinted, left-leaning newspapers (e.g. Tagesanzeiger in Switzerland) do not mention this truism, because they want to open the borders completely for immigrants, due to ideological reasons.

Immigration is very beneficial for the economy. Companies want to grow and have the largest possible selection of a cheap workforce.
Citizens desire secure jobs and well-paid work.
The citizens want to avoid that immigration overloads the infrastructure and that their local natural recreation areas are covered in concrete and developed. In little Switzerland, 29 km2 are developed annually, which corresponds to the area of Lake Brienz. In 1960, Switzerland’s residential population totaled 5 million and has risen to 8.5 million today. Now we are forced to densify our construction.

Business lobbyists claim that when immigration is restricted, jobs are outsourced abroad (aspect A). That cannot be ruled out.
However, these lobbyists conceal the obvious aspect (aspect B) that unemployment decreases and wages rise when there is a shortage of labor.
So the question arises: Which aspect will override the other?
I believe that by sensibly managing immigration, the economy can flourish and the development of the countryside can be reduced.
The economy is fueling fears that jobs may be lost out of self-interest. But why don't the Left point out that there is also a second aspect?

There is an unholy alliance between business and socialist-minded politicians that is formed in this matter. Only in recent months have the unions exited this unholy alliance.
They finally realized that they represent not the urban, well-earning left-wing voters, but the low earners, who despite all the rhetoric, know that their wages rise less because of the immigrants.
The title can often be found in the media: “The economy profits from immigration” and it is implicitly suggested that the citizens are automatically better off because of it. But economic growth in Switzerland lowers our feel-good factor and our quality of life.
Companies are to grow in their foreign branches, so that unemployment in Switzerland can continue to fall and wages can rise with controlled immigration, without businesses having to forego growth.


Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Self-determined sexuality also in developing countries


Since May 1968 it has been a human right to be able to freely decide how many children you want. In 1994, the World Population Conference in Cairo adopted a plan of action to improve reproductive health care, including family planning and the empowerment of women.
        But a right to family planning is of no use if access to contraceptives is not made possible in practice. For large sections of the population in developing countries, the means for family planning are prohibitively expensive. They thus depend on aid organizations offering them contraceptives at a very low price or free of charge.

Left-leaning liberals and religious organizations prevent money from being spent on family planning in developing countries.
The Catholic Church refers to catechism.
http://www.vatican.va/archive/DEU0035/_P8C.HTM
2370 Temporary abstinence as well as the methods of conception regulation based on self-observation and the choice of the woman’s infertile periods [cf. HV 16] correspond to the objective criteria of morality. These methods respect the bodies of the spouses, encourage them to be affectionate and favor educating and raising in genuine freedom. On the other hand, “any act which, either in anticipation of, during or after the execution of the matrimonial act, at the end of its natural effects, is intended to prevent reproduction, whether as an end or as a means to an end, is reprehensible" (HV 14). While sexual union, by its very nature, expresses an unconditional gift of the spouses to each other, contraception turns it into an objectively contradictory gesture - a gift of not giving oneself completely. Thus the active rejection of openness to life is accompanied by a falsification of the inner truth of marital love ....
 When I read this section online, I initially thought that I had accidentally opened a version of catechism from centuries ago. But there is no more recent version.
Psalm 127 says: Children are also a gift from the Lord; whoever receives them will be richly rewarded. But one cannot derive from this that it is “reprehensible” to use means for family planning. In Europe, while hardly any Catholic adheres to catechism, they are unlikely aware that it causes great issues in Africa when they donate money to Caritas.

The following view held by left-wing liberal circles and do-gooders is no less inhibited:
In order to place women in a better position, access to family planning should not be improved, but education, health and prosperity should be promoted. Reproductive self-determination will then emerge automatically.

I recommend people who hold such views take a trip to a poor rural area in Africa. Look into the eyes of hopeful young girls who will probably never be able to raise the funds for family planning and imagine how these destitute girls will soon be mothers of six to eight children!
A lot of girls become pregnant at an early age and then prematurely end their time at school.
Every year there are 89 million unwanted pregnancies and 36 million often fatal abortions. https://www.dsw.org/freiwillige-familienplanung
There are certainly also men who want to prove their potency by means of the number of children they have, or mothers-in-law who urge women to have more children. However, millions of women in developing countries have no access to the means and materials for family planning.

Most African young adults have the opportunity to watch western movies on occasion these days. These then show them the sexual liberties that we enjoy in Europe and the US.
An American study revealed that young men think about sex 19 times per day. But it is obvious that this is no different in Africa.
We have brought life-saving medicines and a very permissive culture to people in developing countries, so we are now obliged to provide access to funds for voluntary family planning.

A racist mentality would be needed to want to reserve self-determined sexuality for the white population, only.

25.5 million people in sub-Saharan Africa are infected with HIV. This is another reason why more resources need to be spent on health care combined with education and access to contraceptives.
In Zambia, for example, 60 percent of the population lives on less than one dollar a day. How is the population there meant to raise the funds for HIV prevention and family planning by itself through more school education in the coming years?



Tuesday, December 17, 2019

From Carnivore to Fruitarian



The number of vegetarians and vegans is increasing significantly.
They believe that animals should not be killed.
For vegetarians and vegans, the difference between humans and animals is small.
For people who do eat meat, the difference between humans and animals is so great that they consume meat without a guilty conscience.
However, vegetarians and vegans also kill animals. While walking, they may involuntarily step on ants and for the cultivation of their plant-based food countless worms, beetles and mice are crushed while the fields are worked and thus die an agonizing death.
Most people have much more sympathy for horses, cattle, sheep and rabbits than for chickens and fish. But we also feel more for chickens and fish than for insects or even for the unicellular paramecium. Or don't we also hesitate when we have to kill a paramecium in biology class?
Do we have the right to feel more for horses than for a paramecium? We have more consideration for animals in which we see a resemblance to us or which behave similarly to us, such as dolphins.

Fruitarians take it even further. They believe that not only animals but also plants have a right to life.
Fruitarians strive for a diet with plant products that do not damage the plant. These include fruits, nuts and seeds, for example. The wood for furniture should only come from trees that have fallen over.
I feel bad when cutting lettuce in the garden. The crunchy lettuce actually wanted to shoot up and form seeds.
The stalk of a freshly cut birch ejects large quantities of xylem juice. Is that comparable to bleeding or crying?
Steve Jobs was a fruitarian for a while. He had empathy for growing plants. Was that why he was so good at understanding the minds of us IT laymen and became the first to develop a user-friendly cell phone?
Mahatma Gandhi also lived as a fruitarian for five years before becoming a vegetarian again.
On November 27th, 2017 I published a blog post in which I wrote that I would welcome the reawakening of a moderate pacifism. I think it's a pity that vegetarians and vegans aren’t expressing themselves in this direction as well.
In my eyes, meat eaters and fruitarians are the most consistent. Vegetarians and vegans have to face a lot of questions - questions they can only answer with great difficulty.
Vegans avoid carmine red, which is often used as a food coloring. Carmine is a red pigment extracted from cochineal scale insects and is therefore an animal product. But what do vegans do when their roses are infested by aphids/greenflies? No one is forcing them to use harsh chemicals. You can use ladybirds, which are now available in specialized stores. Is that permitted if you don’t also watch the ladybug gobble up the flies? Or are you allowed to use a nettle decoction to kill the aphids slowly?
Vegetarians don't want animals to suffer or be killed because of them. They only eat dairy products, eggs and plant-based products.
In the past, I thought vegetarians could easily live by their principles until I came across the website animal-rights-switzerland.ch/milch during my research:
Every second calf is male and would have to be killed immediately after birth if there were no meat eaters.
The newly born calf may spend just one to three days with its mother. After that, it is torn from its mother so that it does not drink away the cow’s mother's milk.
After only ten weeks, the cows are artificially inseminated again. Cows give the most milk after calving. If they wouldn't be giving birth constantly to calves, the milk production would drop significantly. Hence it follows that a lacto-vegan diet is only possible thanks to meat eaters.
Vegetarians and vegans don't want animals to be killed because of them.
Extreme animal rights activists describe the killing of animals as a criminal act. They demolish raised hides, free chickens and pigs from animal factories, deface butcher shop windows and threaten people who oppose them and despise even moderate animal rights activists.
In his book “Tiere Denken", Richard David Precht writes that this demarcation marks one's own identity and holds together self-esteem and group solidarity. ....an intellectual insight that one follows uncompromisingly, or the desire to see others as worse than oneself.
In my opinion, these are all characteristics that can be found in any other ideology and religion. These mechanisms can be found with the young socialists, with the neo-Nazis and with all extreme religious movements.

It’s called eat or be eaten in nature. Mice eat crickets, snakes eat mice and eagles eat snakes. Nature is brutal.

So why can humans not eat animal meat? Animal rights activists are often of the opinion that the difference between animals and humans is small. But why are we not allowed to act like a link in one of the food chains?
The difference between humans and animals must be so great that entirely different rules apply to us!
We are responsible for the animals.
When I was born there were 2.5 billion people, now there are 7.5 billion. Thousands of animal species are facing extinction. Humans have reproduced at the expense of animals without holding back. And there are still people around the world who oppose the promotion of voluntary family planning.
We are responsible for animals, so we must stop the extinction of species as soon as possible and we also need to stop the suffering related to livestock farming.
The surface area that is given to a single chicken or pig continues to be scandalously small! And many animal factories are horribly big!
Most consumers would hardly continue to eat meat if they were to visit an animal factory with the minimum and legally permitted standards.





A future with only planned children

  Everything would be much easier if there were only planned children in the future. When contraception fails as part of family planning, ...